Para Military Forces of Pakistan

All detail and complete information about the Para Military  Forces of Pakistan. These are the actually back forces of the Armed Forces of Paksitan Working in Coordination  with Pak Army and Police Forces to keep the law and order situation in the Country. They support the Main  Forces of Pakistan to keep the border and internal security in Control. 

Para Military Forces of Pakistan are administered by the interior Ministry. There previliges and other matters are decided by the Government of Pakistan through Ministry of Internal affairs. Most of the Officers in the Para Military Forces of Pakistan  are detailed from the Pakistan Army or mostly trained by Pakistan Army Officers Academy Kakul. They carry much importance in keeping  the law and order situation in control in the country. 

para military forces of pakistan

Para Military Forces also Called Civil Armed Forces of Pakistan. They work same like Military but come under the command of Civil Government, therefore, also called Civil Armed Forces of Pakistan. In my view, they can also be Called Semi-Military Forces of Pakistan. They are Military Forces but  work as a Backup to both Military (Army) and Civil Government (Police) Forces.

List of The Para Military Forces of Pakistan

  • Punjab Rangers (Deploy mostly on Indian Border along side Punjab)
  • Sindh Rangers (Work in Coordination with Sindh Police)
  • Frontier Corps Khyber Pakhtunkhwa  (FC Helps KPK Police)
  • Frontier Corps Balochistan 
  • Federal Constabulary
  • Pakistan Coast Guards
  • Gilgit-Baltistan Scouts
  • Airports Security Force
  • Pakistan Maritime Security Agency
  • Anti Narcotics Force
  • National Guard
  • Mujahid Force
  • Janbaz Force
  • Pakistan Levies (split and localized)
  • Balochistan Levies
  • Dir Levies
  • Gilgit-Baltistan Levies Force
  • Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Levies
  • Malakand Levies

Punjab Rangers

Pujab Rangers comes on top list of the Para Military Forces of Pakistan and Speically Civil Armed Forces of Pakistan. It comes under the command of the Ministry of Internal Affairs. Primary Responsibility of the Punjab Rangers are Protecting the Eastern Border in Punjab along Side India. Punjab Rangers also perform spcial days and Ceremonial events at Wagah Border Lahore where Stadium for people is also established. People can see and enjoy the real time view of the Flag Hosting and Lowering Events at Wagah Border (Gate between india and Pakisan). 

Along with Border Security Duties, Punjab Rangers are also performing additional duties, time to time assigned by the Government of Pakistan. Head Quarter of Punjab Rangers is also Located in Lahore.  

Pakistan Rangers (Punjab) – Overview

AttributeDetails
Force NamePakistan Rangers (Punjab)
TypeCivil Armed Force
MinistryMinistry of Interior, Government of Pakistan
Primary ResponsibilityGuarding Eastern Border in Punjab
Additional DutiesInternal Security, Law & Order, Protection of National Assets, Disaster Relief
Operational AreasPunjab, Islamabad, Gilgit Baltistan
Headquarters LocationLahore (Lahore Fort)
Motto“دائماً ساھراً” (Ever Vigil)

Pakistan Rangers (Punjab) – Awards & Honors

AwardAliveShaheedTotal
Hilal-e-Imtiaz (Mil)8-8
Sitara-e-Jurat134
Tamgha-e-Jurat8816
Sitara-e-Basalat156
Tamgha-e-Basalat211536
Sitara-e-Imtiaz (Mil)14-14
Tamgha-e-Imtiaz (Mil)21-21
Tamgha-e-Imtiaz (Civil)1-1
Imtiazi Sanad14-14
COAS Commendation Card37-37
TK-I (Mil)8-8
TK-II (Mil)36-36
TK-III (Mil)14-14
Total18427211

Symbolism of Pakistan Rangers (Punjab)

  • Lahore Fort: Represents the Headquarters location.
  • Five Curved Lines: Symbolize the five rivers of Punjab.
  • Sword: Reflects the martial nature of duties.
  • Motto: “دائماً ساھراً” meaning “Ever Vigil”.

Sindh Rangers

Sindh Rangers is he main Pillar of the Government among the Para-Military Forces of Pakistan to control the law and Order Situation across the Country. They mostly perform duties in the Areas of Sindh and Karachi. They have played very active role in bringing peace to Karachi and Sindh. Sindh Rangers are now working as a backup to police and as active force across the Sindh to ensure peace and stability across the Sindh.

Video Documentry About Sindh and Punjab Rangers of Pakistan

FC KPK (Frontier Corps)

Frontier Corps also Called FC KPK is a very important Para Military Force performing duty across Paf Afghan Border and KPK Local Areas. They also work as backup force to KPK Police and Pak Army. Complete detail information aboutt FC KPK is provided here. 

Frontier Constabulary (KPK) – Overview

AttributeDetails
Force NameFrontier Constabulary (FC)
Governing LawFrontier Constabulary Act, 1915 & NWFP Constabulary Rules, 1958
Controlling AuthorityFederal Government of Pakistan
HeadquartersPeshawar
Force TypeFederal Reserve / Paramilitary Force
Commanded ByCommandant FC (BS-21, Police Service of Pakistan)
Supporting Officers2 Deputy Commandants (BS-20) + Principal Staff Officers (PSOs)
Operational Structure17 FC Districts (Each headed by District Officer BS-19/18 with ADOs BS-17)
Deployment AuthorityCan be deployed anywhere in Pakistan by Federal Government

Functions & Duties of Frontier Constabulary

#Function / Responsibility
1Policing the border between settled districts of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and tribal areas
2Assisting police, military, and law enforcement agencies in maintaining law & order
3Strengthening the writ of government in sensitive and disturbed regions
4Providing security to diplomatic missions and diplomats
5Protection of sensitive government installations and prisons
6Security for VVIPs, VIPs, and important personalities
7Security for multinational companies (MNCs) and hydropower projects
8Security on Karakoram Highway (KKH) via Karakoram Task Force (KTF)
9Providing security for polio vaccination campaigns
10Participation in disaster relief and emergency operations
11Any additional duties assigned by the Federal Government

FC Balochistan (Frontier Corps of Balochistan)

Frontier Corps of Balochistan are Same like FC KPK but only the difference is the Area of Duty and Uniform. FC Balochistan are performing the most Dangerous Duties among the Civil Armed Forces of Pakistan. Most of the Military Operations in Balochistan are performed by the FC Balochistan. They also ensure security of Border along side the Iran. 

CategoryDetails
Force NameFrontier Corps Balochistan (FC Balochistan)
TypeParamilitary Force
Primary RoleBorder security, internal stability, and support to law enforcement
Area of OperationsBalochistan province and border regions
Command StructureOperates under Ministry of Interior with military leadership
Main DutiesCounter-smuggling, border patrol, assisting civil authorities
HeadquartersQuetta, Pakistan
RecruitmentPrimarily from local tribes and regions

Pakistan Coast Guards

Pakistan Coat Guard is also working under the Ministry of Internal affairs. It perform duties both  in Sea and Land Areas. Mostly serving along side the Arabian Sea in Sindh and Balochistan Areas. Monitering and Controlling the illegal Acivities and Smuggling in the Sea (coastal) Areas. It is also Called Coastal Security Forces. 

Pakistan Coast Guards (PCG) – Overview

AttributeDetails
Force NamePakistan Coast Guards (PCG)
Established1973 (Under Pakistan Coast Guards Act)
Controlling AuthorityMinistry of Interior, Government of Pakistan
Force TypeParamilitary / Coastal Security Force
HeadquartersKarachi
Active Personnel~2,500 – 3,000 (Estimated)
Operational AreaCoastal areas of Arabian Sea (Sindh & Balochistan coast)
Unique CapabilityOperates on both land and sea (dual operational capability)
Primary RoleAnti-smuggling operations and coastal security
Legal FrameworkPakistan Coast Guards Act, 1973
Command StructureLed by Director General (usually from Pakistan Army)

Mission & Responsibilities of Pakistan Coast Guards

#Mission / Duty
1Prevent and control smuggling across coastal borders of Pakistan
2Ensure security along the Arabian Sea coastline
3Conduct operations against illegal activities affecting national security
4Monitor and control movement of suspicious persons in coastal areas
5Assist other law enforcement agencies in coastal regions
6Operate both on land and at sea using vessels and ground forces
7Support national defense efforts in coastal zones
8Perform duties assigned under Pakistan Coast Guards Act, 1973

Pakistan Maritime Security Agency

It is the only Para Military Force of Pakistan that works under the Command of Pakistan  Navy Officers. They protect and Safeguard the maritime interests of the Country. It is Commanded by Retired High Rank Pak Navy Officer. This Para-Military Forces also come under the Ministry of Internal Affairs. Works in Coordination with Pakistan Navy. Their Operational Zone Limited to the Maritime and Exclusive Zones. Also monitering the illegal Activities and Enforcement of Maritime Rules and Regulations.

Pakistan Maritime Security Agency (PMSA) – Overview

AttributeDetails
Force NamePakistan Maritime Security Agency (PMSA)
TypeMaritime Law Enforcement / Paramilitary Force
Controlling AuthorityMinistry of Defence, Government of Pakistan
HeadquartersKarachi
Director GeneralRear Admiral Shahzad Iqbal (HI-M)
Operational DomainMaritime Zones (Exclusive Economic Zone of Pakistan)
Primary RoleMaritime security, law enforcement, and protection of national maritime interests
AffiliationOperates under Pakistan Navy

PMSA Operations & Responsibilities

#Operation / Responsibility
1Maritime surveillance to prevent illegal activities
2Protection of maritime safety, security, environment, and economic interests
3Monitoring Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) of Pakistan
4Anti-smuggling and anti-illegal fishing operations
5Search and rescue (SAR) and humanitarian missions
6Joint operations with Pakistan Navy and other agencies

PMSA Exercises & Training

ExerciseDescription
Exercise BARRACUDABiennial exercise to rehearse MARPOL response with national & international stakeholders
SEASPARKParticipation in Pakistan Navy maritime warfare exercises
AMANInternational naval exercise promoting maritime cooperation
SEA GUARDRegular maritime security exercise participation

PMSA Fleet & Assets

CategoryDetails
Kashmir Class MPVsLargest ships of PMSA (PMSS Kashmir, PMSS Kolachi)
Hingol Class MPVsIncludes PMSS Hingol, Basol, Dasht, Zhob
Barkat Class CorvettesPMSS Barkat, Vehdat, Nusrat, Rehmat (1988–1990)
Island Class CuttersPMSS Rafaqat & Sabqat (from US Coast Guard)
Fast Response Boats (FRBs)High-speed boats for shallow water operations
Zodiac Hurricane BoatsUsed for rapid response and patrol missions
Maritime Security Boats (MSBs)Used for coastal patrol and security operations

Anti Norcotics Forces

Anti Narcotics Force are in short also Called ANF. Established in 1995. ANF is one of the important Para-Military Force of Pakistan. They mosly monitor and Control Smuggling and illegal Drugs inside the Country. They are still performinng Active Duties across the Country. They are administered by the Ministry of Narcotics Control. Complete and Brief Information about ANF is provided here. 

Anti Narcotics Force (ANF) – Overview

AttributeDetails
Force NameAnti Narcotics Force (ANF)
Established21 February 1995
PredecessorsPakistan Narcotics Board (1957), Pakistan Narcotics Control Board (1973), Anti Narcotics Task Force (1991)
Controlling AuthorityMinistry of Narcotics Control, Government of Pakistan
HeadquartersChaklala Cantt, Rawalpindi (Opposite Old Benazir Bhutto International Airport)
Force TypeParamilitary / Law Enforcement Agency
Primary RoleCombat drug trafficking and narcotics control in Pakistan
Vision“One Nation, One Destination – Drug Free Pakistan”
Initial Strength~388 personnel (ANTF) + 883 (PNCB before merger)
Legal FrameworkBased on UN Conventions (1925, 1961) and national narcotics laws

Functions & Responsibilities of ANF

#Function / Responsibility
1Control and eliminate illegal drug trafficking across Pakistan
2Conduct intelligence-based operations against drug networks
3Coordinate with international agencies on narcotics control
4Implement UN drug control conventions
5Arrest and prosecute drug traffickers
6Awareness campaigns against drug abuse
7Monitor borders, airports, and seaports for drug smuggling
8Assist other law enforcement agencies in anti-narcotics operations

Evolution of Anti Narcotics Force

YearDevelopment
1957Pakistan Narcotics Board (PNB) established
1965Pakistan ratified Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs (1961)
1973Pakistan Narcotics Control Board (PNCB) established
1989Narcotics Control Division (NCD) established
1991Anti Narcotics Task Force (ANTF) formed
1995ANF established by merging ANTF and PNCB

Mujahid Force

Mujahid Force is one of the important Regiment of Pakistan Army. They mostly perform duties along the Indian Kashmir Side Border. It was esablished in 1963. It was accepted as a force in 2020. They also provide temprory duty opportunity to the Aspirants Youth of Pakistan to serve in Pakistan Army for some time. They mostly perform duties and centered in Kashmir. 

Video Documentry of Mujahid Force of Pakistan Army

Janbaz Forces

Janbaz Force is also Called Standby force or reserve force of Pakistan. Personnel of Janbaz force trained by the government and registered with the government but they donot perform active duty like other Military and Para Millitary Forces of Pakistan. They are called for Duty only in the time of need and War. 

Uniform of Janbaz Force

Personnel of Janbaz Force mostly wear Black Uniform (like Civil Shalwar Qameez).

Pakistan Levies

Levis Force is also a type of Para-Military Force. Its main  function is to monitor and Control Cross-Border Smuggling and Illegal Infiltration. They work same like FC in KPK. Levies Forces are recruited by the Local Adminitration and then provided Arms and Ammunition to perform duties as per the government directives. Now only in Balochistan,, the local Levies Forces are available. Working as a back force to Police and Government other Law Enforcement Agencies.

Frequently Asked Questions

References & Sources of Information

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